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Weather and climate


One world, many climates

Climates vary hugely in different parts of the world. They determine what an area is like, and they affect the people who inhabit the region as well as the plants and animals that live there. There are eight main types of climate:

1  Polar areas are very cold, with strong, dry winds. The temperature in summer is never higher than
ten degrees centigrade, and ice and snow cover the ground.

2  Areas that have a tundra climate include Russia and North America. They are usually cold, with very short summers. There is very little rain. This means that not many trees can grow.

3  In mountain areas, the height of the mountains determines the climate.

Areas that have a cool temperate climate include Northern Europe and the USA. There is rain almost all year. The summers are usually warm, and the winters are not very cold.

5  Places that have a warm temperate climate, such as Southern Europe, southern parts of the USA and South America, have hot, dry summers. Winters are not usually cold.

6  Areas where there is less than twenty-five centimetres of rain each year have desert climates. North Africa and central Australia are examples. During the day it is very hot, but at night it becomes very cold.

7  In India and South-East Asia, there is a monsoon climate, so the weather changes suddenly. Months of heavy rain follow months of dry weather.

8  Places where there is a tropical climate are near the Equator. It is always hot and wet in these areas.
and rainforests grow there.






Read the text and answer the following questions :


1-Whats the main idea of the text ?
2-Another than people,what do climates affect ?
3-how many types of climate does the article mention ?
4-describe the climate in the rain forest.
5-What is the climate like at the north and the south poles ?
6-Write down two areas that have a tundra climate .
7-What is the climate like at the deserts ?
8-What is the monsoon climate ?
9-Write down two places that have a cool temperate climate.
10-What determine a climate in mountain areas ?
11-Describe the climate at southern Europe.
12-Which climate do you think Jordan has ?
13-Which climate do you think would be interesting to experience ? why ?
14-Which climate do you think causes danger to people the most ? explain your answer .
15-find words from the text with following meanings :
  • Live
  • Weather conditions in certain place over a very long period of time 
  • Surprisingly
  • Cold place with few plants
  • Mild


Comments

  1. 1. Types of climate.
    2. The plants and animals that live there.
    3. There're 8 main types .
    4. It's always hot and wet there .
    5. It's very cold,with strong dry winds.
    6. Russia and North America
    7. It's very hot during the day ,but at night it becomes very cold .
    8. It is the climate in which the months of heavy rain follow months of dry weather.
    9. Northern Europe and the USA .
    10. The hight of the mountains .
    11. These places have hot ,dry summers. Winters aren't usually cold
    12. It has a hot dry climate
    15. 1(inhabit)
    2(Climate )
    3( Suddenly )
    4(Tundra)
    5(Temperate)

    ReplyDelete
  2. Q.1
    The types of climates in different places.
    Q.2
    They affect the people also the plants and animals that live there.
    Q.3
    There are eight main types of climate.
    Q.4
    It is always hot and wet.
    Q.5
    It is polar climate which are very cold climate with strong, dry winds.
    Q.6
    Russia and North America.
    Q.7
    It is very hot during the day, but at night it becomes very cold.
    Q.8
    It is the weather which changes suddenly. Months of heavy rain follow months of dry weather.
    Q.9
    Northern Europe and the USA.
    Q.10
    The height of the mountains determines the climate.
    Q.11
    It's hot, dry summers. Winters are not usually cold.
    Q.12
    I think Jordan has a warm temperate climate.
    Q.13
    Mountain climate because the height of the mountains determines the climate so if the mountain is mild in height, the weather will be nice.
    Q.14
    A monsoon climate because the weather changes suddenly. So the people could be not ready.
    Q.15
    • Live : (Inhabit)
    • Weather conditions in certain place over a very long period of time : (Climate)
    • Surprisingly : (Suddenly)
    • Cold place with few plants : (Tundra)
    • Mild : (Temperate)





    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Excellent Nadia, well done
      Q.12
      Jordan has a hot, dry desert climate

      Delete
  3. Thank you very much.. 💕
    God bless you.. 💕

    ReplyDelete
  4. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete

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